Any heart disease is tough when it goes on to strike kids, so you can very well imagine on how tough it is going to be with the case of adults. There are numerous types of heart problems that can go on to have an impact on children. Viral infections leaving a mark on kids, congenital defects of your heart and diseases of the heart that is acquired in later stages of childhood. The good piece of news is that with modern medical developments children are expected to lead an active life in the days to come as well.

Congenital diseases of the heart

This is a type of heart disease that kids carry along with them since birth. Nearly 1 % of babies have this form of heart defect since birth. This could have a long term impact on the heart condition of your baby. It could be treated with medications and surgery has to be the last resort when any other course of treatment has failed to churn the desired results. In the case of some kids, life time supervision is called for as well.

Atherosclerosis

It signifies the accumulation of fat along with cholesterol inside the arteries. Once it tends to build up the arteries tends to become narrow and stiff in nature. This leads to an increase in blood clots along with heart attacks. It has to be stated that for emergence of this order it does take a lot of time and children are less prone to it.

But obesity, hypertension etc. do put kids at a higher risk level. Doctors do recommend kids for routine check-ups if they have a family history of the same. You would need to make some changes to your lifestyle like diet restrictions or exercises.

Viral infections

Viruses and this not only includes flu can have an impact on the condition of your heart. It could lead to myocarditis that does have an effect where the ability of the heart to pump blood is restricted. When it is viral infections of the heart you could experience fewer symptoms as well. In fact when the symptoms to emerge it may replicate flu like symptoms in the form of chest pain or shortness of breath. An ideal way to treat them is in the form of medications.

Pericarditis

This is a form of heart condition where the membrane or thin sac that surrounds the heart becomes affected. Between the two layers the amount of fluid that is present increases as this disrupts the ability of the heart to pump in blood. This form of heart condition may occur after a surgery as well or it could emerge from bacterial infections as well. As far as the treatment is concerned it depends upon the stage of the disease, the age of the child and their overall health condition

It is always suggested to avail the best paediatric cardiology hospitals in India as some of the best surgeons in the business are found there.